Integers
Greatest common divisors and least common multiples of integers.
For integer powers, use **: 3 ** 4 is 81, and it panics on overflow.
Source: runtime/math/integers.pep
gcd
gcd(a: long, b: long): long
Returns the greatest common divisor of a and b: the largest integer
that divides both. It is never negative, and gcd(0, 0) is 0.
Parameters
a— the first integerb— the second integer
Returns
- the greatest common divisor
Panics
- if
aorbis the smallestlong, whose magnitude does not fit
Example
assert(math.gcd(12, -18) == 6, "divides both");
lcm
lcm(a: long, b: long): long
Returns the least common multiple of a and b: the smallest
non-negative integer both divide. It is 0 when either is 0.
Parameters
a— the first integerb— the second integer
Returns
- the least common multiple
Panics
- if the result does not fit a
long
Example
assert(math.lcm(4, 6) == 12, "both divide 12");